SEND Teacher

Job Description:

Special educational needs and disabilities (SEND) teachers work with children and young people who need extra support.

Job Category:
Education

What you will do:

You’ll work with children who have:

  • general learning difficulties
  • specific learning difficulties like dyslexia
  • physical disabilities
  • hearing or visual impairment
  • challenging emotions or behaviour

You could work in a mixed class, a special class in a mainstream school, a special educational needs and disabilities (SEND) school, a pupil referral unit or a further education college. You may teach whole classes, individual pupils or small groups, often supported by a teaching assistant.

Your day-to-day duties could include:

  • teaching national curriculum subjects
  • helping pupils develop self-confidence, independence and abilities
  • preparing lessons and teaching materials
  • marking and assessing work
  • working with medical staff, therapists and psychologists
  • talking to parents and carers about a child’s progress
  • attending meetings, statutory reviews and training workshops
  • organising outings, social activities and sporting events

Skills:

You’ll need:

  • knowledge of teaching and the ability to design courses
  • to be able to carry out basic tasks on a computer or hand-held device

As well as:

  • planning and organisational skills
  • the ability to manage classes and deal with challenging behaviour
  • creativity
  • ability to adapt to changing situations (adaptability skills)
  • excellent communication skills
  • the ability to understand people’s reactions
    active listening skills
  • ability to collaborate with other professionals, including educational psychologists, speech therapists, and parents (teamwork)
  • patience, empathy, and the ability to create a nurturing and inclusive learning environment

Restrictions and Requirements
You’ll need to pass enhanced background checks as you may work with children and vulnerable adults.

Illustration of employee looking at workspace

Entry Requirements:

You’ll need:

  • to have studied English and Maths
  • to have studied science to teach in primary schools
  • passes in numeracy and literacy skills tests
  • some school experience to support your application
  • enhanced background checks

If you have a degree, you can train through a postgraduate teacher training course. There are 2 main routes: school-led and university-led. Both provide you with the practical skills and theoretical knowledge needed for teaching, but are delivered differently.

If you don’t have a degree, you can qualify by taking a course that awards qualified teacher status (QTS).

Depending on the route you take, you could get a salary, a bursary, or a student loan.

Most independent schools prefer qualified teachers, but it’s not essential.

To teach pupils with hearing impairment, vision impairment or multi-sensory impairment, you’ll need further specialist qualifications.

School Subjects

To become a Special Educational Needs and Disabilities (SEND) Teacher in the UK, you should focus on GCSE subjects that provide a well-rounded foundation in education, communication, and understanding diverse needs. Here are the recommended GCSE subjects to pursue:

  1. English: Strong language and communication skills are essential for effectively engaging with students and adapting teaching methods to support their learning.
  2. Mathematics: Basic mathematical skills are necessary for teaching and assessing numeracy concepts.
  3. Science (optional): A science subject can be helpful as it may relate to certain aspects of the curriculum and provide additional teaching opportunities.
  4. Psychology (optional): Knowledge of psychology can be beneficial in understanding various learning difficulties and behavior management techniques.
  5. Sociology (optional): Sociology can provide insights into societal issues and inequalities that may affect students with SEND.
  6. Physical Education (PE) (optional): Familiarity with physical education can be useful for planning inclusive activities and accommodating physical disabilities

Working Hours and Environment:

You’ll usually work 37 hours a week for 39 weeks a year, split over 3 school terms.

You’ll spend extra time planning lessons, marking work and taking part in school activities.

Career Path & Progression:

You could become the SEND co-ordinator (SENDCo) or head of department. At a SEND school, you could become deputy head or headteacher.